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Starting Point for New Designers: A Study of Graphic Design Elements and Principles

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Pixel Bee AGency

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Simply and professionally, we will take you on an exciting journey into the world of creativity, into the art of “graphic design”, to uncover the mysteries of a distinctive artistic world that manipulates colors and shapes, and narrates the visual communication between ideas and scenes. We will delve into the elements of graphic design, and explore the lines, symbols, shapes, colors, and other elements that create digital art pieces; shedding light on the eight principles of graphic design as a foundation that paves a bright path for designers and artists.

And at the end of our journey, we will experience the visual experience in detail, learning how to nourish the eye and shape the correct visual perception to achieve an unforgettable visual impact. And now, let’s confidently transition into the world of graphic design, where art meets technology to create a new language of aesthetic expression.

شاشة حاسب ومجموعة من عناصر الجرافيك ديزاين والتي تجمع مبادئ الجرافيك ديزاين - A computer monitor displays a collection of graphic design elements that encapsulate the principles of graphic design.
Starting Point for New Designers: A Study of Graphic Design Elements and Principles 6

Now, let’s confidently transition to the world of graphic design, where art meets technology to create a new language of aesthetic expression

How Do We Define Graphic Design for Fellow Designers Who are Beginners?

To reach a comprehensive understanding of design, we need to break down each word individually.

Graphic: It involves visually representing an idea existing in the mind.

Design: It is the process of making decisions and employing the correct use of graphic elements within a workspace.

Therefore, Graphic Design: can be defined as the application of design principles to graphic elements, with the ability to develop an idea within a specific creative coherence.

مجموعة من أقلام التلوين والتي تشكل أهم عناصر ومبادئ الجرافيك ديزاين - A set of coloring pencils, constituting essential elements that embody the principles of graphic design.
Starting Point for New Designers: A Study of Graphic Design Elements and Principles 7

From this definition, we need to ensure that graphic design is not merely arranging colors and lines; it is an artistic language that speaks powerfully to the hearts and minds of viewers. The content of graphic design is not just aesthetic shapes and innovative structures; it is a story that narrates creativity and human connection. It is not just assembling pixels; it is breathing life into digital spaces.

Through graphic design, we witness an artistic expression that goes beyond words, translating ideas into a visual language that interacts with our emotions. This art is not confined by boundaries; it challenges traditions and innovates new ideas every day. It contributes to shaping brand identities, adding beauty to both the digital and physical worlds alike.

Read also; Awesome Graphic Design | 7 Tips and Ideas You’ll Love!

Graphic Design Elements from a Designer’s Perspective:

In the world of graphic design, art and creativity harmonize to create mesmerizing visual experiences; let’s explore this world through its shining elements.

1. Color – Emotion Painter:

   Color is not just a digital code; it is an art that expresses emotions and feelings. It conveys joy with vibrant hues and speaks tranquility with subtle shades. Used strategically, color tells the story of a graphic design project, leaving a lasting impression in the viewer’s memory.

الألوان من أهم عناصر الجرافيك ديزاين - Colors stand out as one of the pivotal elements in graphic design.
Starting Point for New Designers: A Study of Graphic Design Elements and Principles 8

2. Typography – Language of Motion:

   Typography represents an artistic language that translates words into creative shapes. Fonts traverse between slim and bold, strong and delicate, illustrating the different dimensions of writing—all through a single line!

3. Shape – Language of Identity:

   Shapes are not mere two or three-dimensional objects; they are a stage for identity. Designers take shapes and weave them together to create unique and distinctive identities, expressing the purpose and spirit behind the project.

Learn about The Basic Elements in Visual Identity Design

4. Texture – Embodiment of Reality:

   Texture reflects the sensations of reality and creates a visual interaction between the brand and the audience. Through attention to detail and the use of visual effects, texture takes us on a journey to discover the nuances, providing a unique experience tailored to the brand.

5. Text – Visual Soul:

   Text expresses the idea and message, with the designer’s role being to breathe life into letters, embodying ideas in a creative style that leaves an artistic imprint. Words speak with voices that paint a linguistic artistic canvas.

These elements are not just visual cues; they are a creative translation of worlds filled with humanity, where digital art intertwines with human expression. From here, we must sail together to anchor on the shore of the eight principles of design.

Learn about White Space in Graphic Design

8 Principles of Graphic Design for a Strong Start in :

The world of graphic design sings with its eight principles, where knowledge and mastery propel designers to elevate their designs to realms of creativity and beauty. These elements are:

1. Contrast:

   Contrast enhances aesthetics through the variation between elements, creating a visual relationship among them. It reflects life itself, where contrasting moments create a unique charm, highlighting the beauty in diversity.

2.Flow:

   Flow represents the delicate chains that elegantly connect elements together. Its absence means the disruption of a long series of harmony in the design. Flow allows the design to smoothly progress, carrying viewers to a deeper meaning.

3. Harmony:

   Harmony organizes colors, shapes, and lines harmoniously with the negative space in the design. This principle represents a geometric balance that creates a visual harmony, emanating a sense of balance and beauty.

الاتساق في التصميم ودوره كأحد أهم مبادئ الجرافيك ديزاين - Consistency in design plays a crucial role as one of the fundamental principles of graphic design.
Starting Point for New Designers: A Study of Graphic Design Elements and Principles 9

4. Balance:

   Balance depends on the artistic sense of the designer, similar to the balance of weights in a circus act. This principle emphasizes the visual field’s importance in achieving balance between large and small elements.

5. Proximity:

   Proximity is the ability to create relationships between design elements, grouping design blocks within the workspace to give each block individual importance. This principle acts as a common language connecting elements and enhancing artistic understanding.

6. Repetition:

  Repetition aims to create a pattern on which all design elements are based, transforming the design from complex to simple. This principle demonstrates the visual power of arranging elements with a specific repetition to find harmony and aesthetic impact.

7. Simplicity:

   Simplicity involves condensing design elements, reflecting a design philosophy closer to the receiver’s mind. This principle highlights sophistication in design, requiring significant experience and self-confidence.

8. Utility:

   This principle is always linked to the principle of simplicity. Simplicity in design is the reduction of design elements, and utility is keeping the elements that have a function in the design. Utility showcases the intelligent use of space to achieve clear understanding, emphasizing that good arrangement of elements opens the door to smooth understanding and simple communication.

Now that we’ve acquainted ourselves with the eight principles, it’s time to introduce the step that follows learning design principles, preceding the design phase itself.

Read also: The importance of choosing a graphic designer for your marketing work

Visual Feeding:

Visual feeding is the step designers take to saturate their eyes with designs similar to the one they intend to create before diving into the design process. This process is a fundamental principle in graphic design to effectively and attractively convey the idea before the designer adds color to the blank canvas, delving into the world of visual feeding.

Visual feeding begins with understanding how to attract and direct the eye. The designer explores main axes and focal points, seeking harmony between elements and identifying points that store visual power. In the color selection phase, the designer studies the language of colors and their interaction, focusing on achieving visual balance contributing to clear message delivery to the viewer.

graphic design
graphic design

In the end, the designer places themselves in the viewers’ shoes, observing through their eyes and delving into their worlds. They visually feed on those inspirations, attempting to be the creator who opens windows of inspiration for others. Visual feeding is not limited to colors and shapes; it encompasses all the details that tell the story of art, addressing the soul in a simple and clear visual language.

After completing the design, the designer builds a portfolio on freelance work platforms. There are many websites that attract both clients and service providers simultaneously. Additionally, there are various employment websites, with LinkedIn being one of the most renowned platforms.

To begin this step, you can refer to: LinkedIn Platform: 7 Steps for a Successful Brand Building Journey.

At the end of this artistic journey, we find ourselves standing at the threshold of the world of graphic design, carrying with us a visual language story that takes us through the eight principles. It traverses the details of the elements and harmonizes in the symphony of visual feeding, unleashing the creativity within every designer aspiring for professionalism.

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